Bruce H. Knox
Independent Scholar, Auckland, New Zealand
Publications
-
Research Article
The Primacy of the Patient Narrative in Diagnosing Secondary Dysautonomia: Identifying Physiological Insult Through Lived Experience
Author(s): Bruce H. Knox*
Secondary dysautonomia frequently arises from cumulative physiological insults affecting the autonomic nervous system, yet these causal pathways are often not identifiable through standard diagnostic testing alone. This paper argues that the patient narrative—encompassing temporal sequence, lived experience, and contextual factors—is essential for identifying the origins of autonomic dysfunction. Using a longitudinal case characterised by severe autonomic collapse followed by recovery, this paper demonstrates how critical diagnostic insights emerge only through careful listening and interpretation of the patient’s story. Evidence from autonomic medicine and diagnostic science supports the view that history-taking is the most sensitive and integrative diagnostic tool in complex, multi-system conditions. Recognising the narrative as a core diagnostic instrument enables.. Read More»