Frying Stability of Virgin and Refined Sesame Oils as Compared to Refined Olive Oil

Abstract

Hasan Salehi and Reza Farhoosh

Frying stability of two virgin (VSO) and refined (RSO) sesame oils was compared with that of a refined olive oil (ROO). The oils used to fry potato stripes at 180 °C and conjugated dienes (CDV), total carbonyls (CV), and thermo-oxidative and hydrolytic polar components monitored over time. The rate of change in CDV (mmol l–1 h–1) was significantly lower for ROO (0.72) than for VSO (1.00) and RSO (1.84). The change in CV for ROO (2.31 μmol g–1 h–1) was significantly much faster than those for RSO (1.89) and VSO (1.17). Based on the thermo-oxidative polar components, the calculated frying times for VSO, RSO, and ROO were in the order of 32.1, 13.9, and 15.4 h. However, VSO contained significantly the highest contents of hydrolytic polar components over time and RSO exhibited more resistance than ROO on this basis.

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