The Non-Linear Dynamic Architecture of the Hydrogen Atom: Overcoming the Paradoxes of Linear Quantum Mechanics via Quaternion Attractors

Abstract

Arunas Ostasevicius

This paper introduces an alternative, deterministic paradigm for the micro-world by modeling the hydrogen atom as an open, non-linear dissipative system embedded within the hydrodynamic substratum of Wheeler’s quantum foam. By replacing the abstract complex valued wave function of standard quantum mechanics with a modified three-dimensional Van der Pol system formulated via Hamilton’s quaternions (H), we resolve the fundamental paradoxes of stationarity, instantaneous quantum jumps, and wave-particle duality. In this framework, the stable ground state of the atom emerges naturally as a stable limit cycle (attractor), where the classical Coulomb potential acts as an active negative-friction energy pump that balances velocity-dependent radiative dissipation at the Bohr radius (a0). We present a non-quantum, electrodynamic derivation of the Bohr radius and link the emission frequency directly to radiation intensity via the characteristic impedance of free space (Z0) without invoking Planck’s constant (h). Furthermore, the four traditional quantum numbers (n,l,m,s), the Zeeman splitting, and the Pauli exclusion principle are decoded as explicit geometric and topological properties of a phase-locked spatial rotator, bypassing the necessity of both the Schrodinger probability density and the complex Dirac matrices.

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