Cholera Outbreak in Tanzania: A Wake-Up Call for National Health Security

Abstract

Majani Edward, Witness John, Matha Rajabu, Jonaviva Anthony, Elton Mahulu and Julius Mashishanga

The Cholera outbreak in Tanzania has raised serious concerns about the national health security of the country. The outbreak has affected several regions, causing numerous fatalities and posing a threat to public health. This commentary discusses the cholera outbreak in Tanzania and highlights the need for national health security. Presents the current epidemiological status of the outbreak, including its spread to several regions and neighboring countries. Efforts to combat the outbreak, such as commu- nity-based surveillance and the distribution of aqua-tabs and safe water, are also discussed. However, poor economic develop- ment and inadequate access to clean water and sanitation remain challenges to cholera control in Tanzania. This commentary recommends preventive measures for cholera, such as drinking and using safe water, washing hands frequently, using toilets properly, cooking foods properly, and cleaning up safely. The use of Oral Cholera Vaccine in certain conditions is also recom- mended. Overall, the commentary emphasizes the need for long-term solutions to improve access to clean water and sanitation to prevent future cholera outbreaks.

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